Market Overview
Alexandria is pricier ($680K median vs $480K), a difference of about $200K. Alexandria moves faster, with homes averaging 12 days on market compared to 18 in Columbia. Columbia offers a lower entry point at $200K–$1.2M.
Alexandria
VA
Columbia
MD
Median Price
$680K
$480K
Avg Days on Market
12 days
18 days
Price Range
$300K–$2M
$200K–$1.2M
Top Neighborhoods
Old Town, Del Ray, Rosemont, Potomac Yard
Wilde Lake, Kings Contrivance, River Hill, Long Reach
Schools
Alexandria has a 78% average SOL pass rate; Columbia has 87% (2024 state assessment data). Public schools in Alexandria include T.C. Williams High School and George Mason Elementary; in Columbia, Wilde Lake High School and Atholton High School. See Alexandria schools | See Columbia schools
Alexandria
VA
Columbia
MD
Avg Pass Rate
78%
87%
Public schools
T.C. Williams High School, George Mason Elementary, Lyles-Crouch Traditional Academy
Wilde Lake High School, Atholton High School, Hammond High School
Pass Rate
Commute
Alexandria is closer to downtown at ~20 minutes vs ~45 minutes. Alexandria has 4 Metro stations, including King St-Old Town on the Blue/Yellow lines. Major highway access: Alexandria (I-395, I-495, GW Parkway), Columbia (I-95, Rt 29, Rt 175).
Alexandria
VA
Columbia
MD
Drive to Downtown
~20 min
~45 min
Metro Stations
4 Metro stations (nearest: King St-Old Town)
No Metro access
Metro Lines
Blue, Yellow
N/A
Major Highways
I-395, I-495, GW Parkway
I-95, Rt 29, Rt 175, Rt 32
Commuter Rail
VRE (Fredericksburg line)
None
Property Tax
On a $680K home in Alexandria, you would pay ~$7,548/yr in property tax. In Columbia, a $480K home costs ~$4,867/yr. Columbia has the lower rate at $1.014 per $100 of assessed value.
Alexandria
VA
Columbia
MD
Rate per $100
$1.110
$1.014
Est. Annual Tax
Based on median home price
$7,548/yr
$4,867/yr
Notes
None
Howard County rate
Walkability
Alexandria is more walkable with a Walk Score of 57 (Somewhat Walkable), compared to 35 in Columbia. Transit scores: Alexandria (44) vs Columbia (18). Walkability varies significantly by neighborhood. Urban corridors like Old Town and Wilde Lake score much higher than suburban areas.
Alexandria
VA
Columbia
MD
Walk Score
Transit Score
44
18
Bike Score
64
42
Safety
Columbia is rated "Safe" with a total crime rate 18% below Virginia average. Alexandria is rated "Average" (15% above Virginia average). Both cities compare favorably to broader regional trends. Crime rates vary by neighborhood, so check specific areas when house hunting.
Alexandria
VA
Columbia
MD
Safety Rating
Violent Crime
1.7/1K
1/1K
Property Crime
17.8/1K
12.8/1K
vs Virginia Avg
15% above Virginia average
18% below Virginia average
VA
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Frequently Asked Questions
Is Alexandria or Columbia more affordable?
Columbia is more affordable with a median home price of $480K, compared to $680K in Alexandria. Both cities offer a wide range of housing options, from condos and townhomes to single-family homes. Alexandria prices range from $300K–$2M. Columbia prices range from $200K–$1.2M.
What are the public-school pass rates in Alexandria and Columbia?
Alexandria public schools have a 78% average SOL pass rate; Columbia has 87% (2024 state assessment data). Public schools in Alexandria include T.C. Williams High School and George Mason Elementary; in Columbia, Wilde Lake High School and Atholton High School. Pass rates reflect district-wide assessment results; check the specific assigned schools for any address.
Which is easier to commute from, Alexandria or Columbia?
Alexandria has the shorter commute to downtown at ~20 minutes vs ~45 minutes. Alexandria has Metro access (King St-Old Town). Columbia has no direct Metro access.
What are property taxes in Alexandria vs Columbia?
Alexandria has a property tax rate of $1.110 per $100 (~$7,548/yr on a $680K home). Columbia's rate is $1.014 per $100 (~$4,867/yr on a $480K home). Tax rates are set annually by each locality.
How do Alexandria and Columbia compare?
Historic Old Town charm meets modern living in Alexandria. Columbia is a master-planned community in Howard County, known for its village system, lakefront living, and area schools. The right choice depends on your priorities: budget, commute length, home types, and neighborhood feel. smover can connect you with a verified agent in either city.
Market data verified by smover using real transaction records. School data from Virginia DOE, Maryland MSDE, and DC OSSE public reports. Property tax rates from Virginia Dept. of Taxation (2024). Walkability scores from Walk Score (2024). Crime data from FBI UCR and Virginia State Police (2023). Commute times are approximate rush-hour estimates. Updated June 2026.